Tips for Driving The Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel to Whittier
Driving through the Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel to Whittier is an adventure you don’t want to miss. This tunnel, the longest combined vehicle-railroad tunnel in North America, offers a unique and scenic route into the charming city of Whittier. In this guide, you’ll find everything you need to know to make your drive smooth and enjoyable. From understanding the tunnel schedule to knowing what to expect inside, we’ve got you covered with practical tips and detailed insights. Get ready to explore the Whittier Tunnel with confidence!
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Brief Overview of Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel
The Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel, commonly known as the Whittier Tunnel, is a unique marvel in Alaska. It spans 2.5 miles, making it the longest combined vehicle-railroad tunnel in North America. This tunnel connects the small city of Whittier to the rest of Alaska, providing essential access through the Chugach Mountains. It’s located 60 miles south of Anchorage.
The tunnel operates as a one-lane passage, with traffic alternating directions every half hour. This design allows both cars and trains to use the tunnel efficiently. Advanced safety systems, including ventilation and lighting, ensure a safe journey for all travelers. The drive through the tunnel offers not just a practical route but also a scenic and memorable experience.
The Whittier Tunnel’s strategic importance lies in its role as the only road access to Whittier, a town known for its stunning natural beauty, and as a gateway to Prince William Sound.
Whether you’re heading to Whittier for a cruise, to explore the local attractions, or to embark on outdoor adventures, the tunnel provides a critical and convenient route.
Driving to Whittier through the Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel is one of the most unique and rewarding day trips you can do from Anchorage on your own, combining scenic mountain views with access to Prince William Sound.
Our Experiences
In this article, we focus on driving the Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel by car. We’ve traveled this road multiple times in our RV and rented vehicles and love this scenic route. Road trips are our favorite way to explore Alaska.
However, you can also reach Whittier by train or bus. If you’re considering other transportation options, check out our detailed guide on how to get from Anchorage to Whittier.
For more ideas and travel tips, visit our Whittier travel guide built from our own experiences.
History of the Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel
Whittier has an intriguing history. The Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel’s history dates back to World War II. In the early 1940s, the U.S. military needed a secure and efficient way to transport troops and supplies from the port of Whittier to inland Alaska. Whittier’s strategic location, with its ice-free port, made it an ideal choice for military operations.
Construction of the tunnel began in 1941, and it was completed in 1943. It was named after Anton Anderson, the chief engineer of the Alaska Railroad. He played a significant role in its development. The tunnel was originally built as a rail-only tunnel, allowing the military to move supplies quickly and safely between Anchorage and Whittier.
After the war, the tunnel continued to serve as a critical transportation link, although it primarily handled rail traffic. However, by the late 20th century, the need for a road connection to Whittier became apparent. In 1998, a major renovation project began to convert the tunnel for both rail and vehicle use. This project involved adding modern safety features, ventilation systems, and a new roadbed.
In June 2000, the tunnel was reopened as North America’s longest combined vehicle-railroad tunnel. This transformation allowed for alternating one-way vehicle traffic, with trains still using the tunnel at scheduled times. The renovation also included improvements to handle the harsh Alaskan weather, ensuring the tunnel’s functionality year-round.
Today, the Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel is a testament to engineering ingenuity and historical significance. It continues to serve as the only road link to Whittier, connecting this remote town to the rest of Alaska and providing a vital route for both residents and visitors.
Preparing for Your Drive Through Whittier Tunnel
Here, we share some tips, what you should know, and how to prepare for your trip through the tunnel.
Checking the Whittier Tunnel Schedule
Before heading out, checking the Whittier Tunnel schedule is crucial. The tunnel operates on a one-lane system, alternating traffic direction every half hour. This means you’ll need to plan your trip to avoid long waits. The most current schedule is on the Alaska Department of Transportation website.
Typically, the tunnel opens for vehicles at specific times each day, so make sure to arrive at least 10 minutes early to ensure smooth passage. Driving time through the tunnel is 8-10 minutes.
Seasonal Considerations (Summer vs. Winter Schedules)
- From May 1 to September 30, the tunnel is open daily from 5:30 am to 11:15 pm
- From October 1 to April 30, the tunnel is open daily from 7:00 am to 10:45 pm
Winter conditions can also impact tunnel operations, so it is wise to check for any weather-related updates before your trip.
Cost and Toll Information
There is a fee for driving the Whittier Tunnel. Currently, a standard vehicle costs $13 for a round trip. If you drive a larger vehicle or pull a trailer, expect to pay more. The fee for cars with trailers or larger recreational vehicles starts at $22. Vehicles over 10 feet in width or 15 feet in height require special arrangements. Make sure your vehicle complies with these regulations before planning your trip.
Please check current prices and vehicle classifications on the official website. All tolls are round-trip, and the number of days you plan to stay in Whittier doesn’t matter.
You can purchase tickets online via the Yodel Ticket Purchasing Portal, which makes the process more convenient and ensures you have your ticket ready when you arrive. However, there is no problem with buying a ticket at the place in the gates before entering the tunnel.
Driving Through the Tunnel
Driving Direction from Anchorage to the Whittier Tunnel
- Start in Anchorage: Begin your trip on the Seward Highway (AK-1 S) heading south from Anchorage.
- Follow Seward Highway: Continue on Seward Highway for approximately 50 miles. This highway runs along Turnagain Arm, offering stunning views of the water and surrounding mountains.
- Turn onto Portage Glacier Road: After passing Girdwood, look for the signs directing you to Whittier and Portage Glacier. Take a left turn onto Portage Glacier Road (Portage Valley Road).
- Follow Portage Glacier Road: Continue on Portage Glacier Road for about 11 miles. This road will lead you directly to the entrance of the Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel.
- Arrive at the Tunnel: As you approach the tunnel, follow the signs and signals to prepare for entry.
Key Points Along the Route:
- Turnagain Arm: This part of the drive offers spectacular views of the inlet and mountains.
- Beluga Point: A great spot to stop and potentially see beluga whales in the water.
- Girdwood: A charming town with eateries and attractions like the Alyeska Resort and Alyeska Tram, which offers stunning vistas.
- Portage Glacier: Consider a brief stop to see Portage Glacier and its visitor center if time permits.
Entry and Exit Tunnel Protocols
Driving through the Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel is a unique experience, but it requires adherence to specific protocols to ensure safety and efficiency. When you approach the tunnel, follow the posted signs and signals. It’s essential to arrive at least 10 minutes before the scheduled opening to secure your spot in line​. The traffic alternates every half hour, so patience is key. There are restrooms before the entrance to the tunnel.
Speed Limits and Safety Guidelines
The tunnel has a strict speed limit of 25 miles per hour. This limit ensures safety within the narrow, single-lane passage shared with the railroad. Maintaining a steady speed and avoiding sudden stops or lane changes is important. The tunnel has safety features, including ventilation systems to manage vehicle exhaust and emergency phones at intervals​.
What to Expect During the Drive
As you enter the tunnel, you’ll notice its unique structure and darkness. The walls are lined with steel ribs, and the lighting is designed to guide you safely through the 2.5-mile stretch. The drive takes about 8 minutes, and you’ll be surrounded by the rugged rock of the Chugach Mountains.
Exit The Tunnel
As you exit the tunnel, you’ll be greeted by a welcoming sign that says, “Welcome to Whittier: Gateway to the Prince William Sound.” To your right, at the railroad crossing, you’ll find the trailhead for the beautiful Portage Pass Trail, perfect for a scenic hike. On your left is the turn-off for the Whittier campground, which is ideal for those looking to stay overnight.
If you continue straight ahead, you’ll reach downtown Whittier. Along the way, you’ll pass the Whittier cruise port, one of Alaska’s premier ports of call, renowned for its stunning views and access to incredible marine adventures.
Conclusion
Driving through the Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel to Whittier is a unique and memorable experience. This guide has covered everything you need to know to prepare for your trip, from checking the tunnel schedule and understanding toll costs to timing your drive and knowing what to expect inside the tunnel. The scenic route offers breathtaking views, and the tunnel is a marvel of engineering.
Once you arrive in Whittier, you’ll find a charming town with plenty to explore, whether hiking the Portage Pass Trail, camping, or visiting the bustling cruise port. By planning and following these tips, you can ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey through the tunnel and make the most of your visit to Whittier. Enjoy the adventure and the stunning beauty of Alaska’s Prince William Sound!
